O. Jauregui — Catalog of Work
Index / Engineering · ResearchEN-03

Robotic Gantry for CERN's CMS Experiment

A robotic gantry that tripled production of silicon sensor modules for the Large Hadron Collider.

Epoxy dispensing step on the gantry
Fig. 1Epoxy dispensing step on the gantry
Sensor stack assembly
Fig. 2Sensor stack assembly

CMS — the detector where the Higgs boson was discovered — is replacing its endcap calorimeters for the High-Luminosity LHC with roughly 30,000 hexagonal silicon sensor modules. UCSB High Energy Physics served as the pilot Module Assembly Center that established the assembly process, and I led the implementation of the large robotic gantry system that automated it.

I developed the gantry controls in LabVIEW and integrated motion control, machine vision, and vacuum systems for fully automated precision assembly of the sensor stack — pick-and-place and epoxy dispensing for 6- and 8-inch hexagonal modules, with the published process achieving ±30 μm placement precision, six modules per workspace cycle. The automation tripled production throughput and significantly cut yield loss.

I did this work in the group of Prof. Joe Incandela (CMS spokesperson when the Higgs discovery was announced), alongside the department's senior development engineers.

Architecture

A multi-axis gantry with custom end-of-arm tooling: vacuum pickup heads for sensor and baseplate handling, a metered epoxy-dispense path, and camera-based alignment against fiducial marks. LabVIEW coordinated motion, vision, and vacuum sequencing into one automated assembly cycle per module stack.